Jumper's Knee (Patellar Tendonitis)
What is jumper's knee?
Jumper's knee, also known as patellar tendonitis,
is a condition characterized by inflammation of
the patellar tendon, which connects the kneecap
to shin bone (tibia). The condition may be caused
by overuse of the knee joint, such as frequent
jumping on hard surfaces.
What are the symptoms of jumper's knee?
The following are the most common symptoms of
jumper's knee. However, each individual may experience
symptoms differently. Symptoms may include:
- pain and tenderness around the patellar tendon
- swelling
- pain with jumping, running, or walking
- pain with bending or straightening the leg
- tenderness behind the kneecap
The symptoms of jumper's knee may resemble other
conditions or medical problems. Always consult
your physician for a diagnosis.
How is jumper's knee diagnosed?
In addition to a complete medical history and
physical examination, diagnostic procedures for
jumper's knee may include a radiograph of the
knee. This would involve a negative image of the
knee, taken with photographic film, using exposure
to x-rays or gamma rays passing through matter
or tissue in the body.
Treatment for jumper's knee:
Specific treatment for jumper's knee will be
determined by your physician based on:
- your age, overall health, and medical history
- extent of the condition
- your tolerance for specific medications, procedures,
or therapies
- expectations for the course of the condition
- your opinion or preference
The best course of treatment for jumper's knee
is to discontinue any activity that is causing
the condition, until the injury is healed. Other
treatment may include:
- nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications
- rest
- ice pack application (to reduce swelling)
- stretching and strengthening exercises
|
